Global positioning system (GPS)

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Global Positioning System (GPS)

The Global Positioning System (GPS) is a satellite-based navigation system that provides location information to users worldwide. Unlike traditional ground-based transmitters, GPS relies on a constellation of orbiting satellites to determine the precise location of any GPS receiver.

GPS was developed and is maintained by the United States government as a free service to anyone with a GPS receiver. It operates 24/7, under any weather conditions, and is used by individuals, businesses, and industries around the world.

The system works by calculating the distance between a GPS receiver and four or more satellites in the GPS constellation. By determining the time it takes for signals to travel from the satellites to the receiver, GPS calculates the receiver’s exact location, speed, and altitude. This information is then displayed on the receiver’s screen or transmitted to another device or system, providing accurate and reliable navigation data.

GPS has become an important tool in a wide range of applications, from personal navigation and tracking to aviation, maritime, and military operations. It has revolutionized the way we navigate and explore the world, and continues to be an integral part of modern technology and innovation.

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