Definition of Hover Landings
Hover landings refer to a type of helicopter landing that differs from toe-in, single-skid, or step-out landings. In particular, hover landings are characterized by the necessity to maintain a substantial amount of hover power while the landing gear is in contact with the surface. This is due to the nature of the terrain being unpredictable, such as swampy ground, tundra/muskeg, snow, lava rock, or other surfaces that may not provide adequate support for a safe landing.
During hover landings, pilots must remain alert and use full control of the helicopter, as they must maintain a stable hover over the terrain to ensure a safe landing. While potential Center of Gravity (CG) shifts may not be as hazardous as in other types of landings, pilots must remain vigilant to ensure a smooth landing.
Overall, hover landings are an essential skill for helicopter pilots who operate in environments that do not provide a flat surface or typical landing capabilities. By mastering this technique, they can safely and effectively transport passengers and cargo to their destination while minimizing the risk of injury or damage to the helicopter.
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