Missed Approach Point (MAP)
The Missed Approach Point (MAP) is a designated point on an instrument approach procedure where the pilot must initiate missed approach procedures if the required visual reference has not been established. This point is predetermined and is typically found on the final approach segment of an instrument approach.
The MAP is a significant point for the pilot to identify and acknowledge as it dictates the point at which the pilot must make a decision to either continue the approach or initiate a missed approach in the event that visual reference is not established. The decision to initiate a missed approach is critical for safety, as it ensures that the pilot does not continue an approach under circumstances that may cause an unsafe outcome.
In summary, the MAP is an important navigational aid that enables an instrument-rated pilot to plan their approach while providing a standardised means of executing a missed approach procedure if necessary.
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