Definition of Visual Meteorological Conditions (VMC)
Visual Meteorological Conditions (VMC) refer to the weather conditions that enable pilots to fly using Visual Flight Rules (VFR). These conditions include good visibility, high cloud ceilings, and absence of significant weather phenomena that could pose a hazard for aircraft operations.
In VMC, pilots can navigate and operate their aircraft by visually observing the ground features, landmarks, and other aircraft in the airspace. They do not rely on instruments alone but also utilize their senses and judgment to maintain situational awareness and avoid hazards.
VMC enables pilots to enjoy the freedom and flexibility of flying in clear skies, but they must still adhere to the safety regulations and procedures. VMC is essential for many flight operations, including general aviation, aerial work, and some air transport activities.