Definition of Circling Approach
A circling approach is a flight maneuver that is carried out by pilots when a straight-in landing from an instrument approach is not viable or advisable. The purpose of a circling approach is to align the aircraft with a runway for landing, ensuring that the aircraft is safely and accurately positioned for touchdown.
During a circling approach, the pilot navigates the aircraft in a circular pattern and selects an approach path that enables them to align the aircraft with the desired runway. The circling approach is a visual maneuver that requires good visibility and a high level of situational awareness from the pilot.
If the conditions or environment are unfavorable for a straight-in landing, the circling approach allows the pilot to make a safe and efficient landing by maneuvering the aircraft in a circular path. This approach is commonly used in hilly or mountainous areas, where an aircraft may need to navigate around obstacles or adjust for wind shifts in order to land.
Overall, the circling approach is an important technique used by pilots to ensure the safety and efficiency of aircraft landings in challenging landing conditions.
« Back to Glossary Index